منابع مشابه
Electronic Cigarette (E-Cigarette) Using: Toxicological Aspects
INTRODUCTION Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), which can be as also called “personal vaporizer”, “vape pen”, “e-waterpipe”, or “e-cigarette”, have become increasingly popular in recent years (1). The supporters of ENDS argue that the users are exposed to lesser chemicals, and these systems help quit smoking, and thus, ENDSs are safer than cigarettes (2). E-cigarette is a product that...
متن کاملA longitudinal study of electronic cigarette users.
OBJECTIVE To assess behavior change over 12 months in users of e-cigarettes ("vapers"). METHODS Longitudinal Internet survey, 2011 to 2013. Participants were enrolled on websites dedicated to e-cigarettes and smoking cessation. We assessed use of e-cigarettes and tobacco among the same cohort at baseline, after one month (n=477) and one year (n=367). RESULTS Most participants (72%) were for...
متن کاملThe electronic cigarette: the new cigarette of the 21st century?*
The electronic nicotine delivery system, also known as the electronic cigarette, is generating considerable controversy, not only in the general population but also among health professionals. Smokers the world over have been increasingly using electronic cigarettes as an aid to smoking cessation and as a substitute for conventional cigarettes. There are few available data regarding the safety ...
متن کاملPsychosocial Factors Associated With Adolescent Electronic Cigarette and Cigarette Use.
BACKGROUND Use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among adolescents has increased since their introduction into the US market in 2007. Little is known about the role of e-cigarette psychosocial factors on risk of e-cigarette or cigarette use in adolescence. METHODS Information on e-cigarette and cigarette psychosocial factors (use and attitudes about use in the home and among friends) wa...
متن کاملHormonal contraception among electronic cigarette users and cardiovascular risk: a systematic review.
BACKGROUND Women who use combined hormonal contraceptives and cigarettes have an increased risk for cardiovascular (CV) events. We reviewed the literature to determine whether women who use hormonal contraceptives (HC) and electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) also have an increased risk. STUDY DESIGN Systematic review. METHODS We searched for articles reporting myocardial infarction (MI), s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Medicine and Health Sciences
سال: 2014
ISSN: 2321-4848
DOI: 10.4103/2321-4848.144334